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Rules of recitation

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Visualise tajweed rules with coloured highlights on the verses.

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  • Pink

    Vocal lengthening of the vowel ‘fatha’ for 4 counts (often when it precedes a hamza).

  • Red

    Vocal lengthening of the vowel ‘fatha’ for 6 counts (special cases, e.g. at the end of Surah Al-Fatiha).

  • Green

    Ghunna (nasalisation): the sound passes through the nasal cavity, always for 2 counts.

  • Grey

    Silent letter: read as if it does not exist and move on to the next (except when followed by a ghunna).

  • Navy Blue

    Qalqala (explosive vibration of the letter when it carries a sukūn or is the last of the verse). The 5 letters: ﺏ ﺩ ﺝ ﻁ ﻕ. Example: ‘Ibrāhīm’ is pronounced ‘i-be-rōhīm’.

  • Orange

    Variable lengthening (2 to 4 counts, up to 6). The orange letter is often the second-to-last of the verse; this lengthening beautifies and softens the recitation.

  • Dark Blue

    Emphatic letter (the back of the tongue rises towards the palate to produce a deep ‘heavy’ sound). Example: اللَّهُ is pronounced ‘A-LLŌH’ (the A of Lām slightly drifts toward ‘O’ as the back of the tongue rises).

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Rules

1

Al-Faatiha

The Opening · 7 verses · Meccan

ٱلْفَاتِحَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

2

Al-Baqara

The Cow · 286 verses · Medinan

البَقَرَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

3

Aal-i-Imraan

The Family of Imran · 200 verses · Medinan

آلِ عِمۡرَانَ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

4

An-Nisaa

The Women · 176 verses · Medinan

النِّسَاءِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

5

Al-Maaida

The Table Spread · 120 verses · Medinan

المَائـِدَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

6

Al-An'aam

The Cattle · 165 verses · Meccan

الأَنۡعَامِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

7

Al-A'raaf

The Heights · 206 verses · Meccan

الأَعۡرَافِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

8

Al-Anfaal

The Spoils of War · 75 verses · Medinan

الأَنفَالِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

9

At-Tawba

The Repentance · 129 verses · Medinan

التَّوۡبَةِ
10

Yunus

Jonah · 109 verses · Meccan

يُونُسَ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

11

Hud

Hud · 123 verses · Meccan

هُودٍ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

12

Yusuf

Joseph · 111 verses · Meccan

يُوسُفَ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

13

Ar-Ra'd

The Thunder · 43 verses · Medinan

الرَّعۡدِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

14

Ibrahim

Abraham · 52 verses · Meccan

إِبۡرَاهِيمَ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

15

Al-Hijr

Al-Hijr · 99 verses · Meccan

الحِجۡرِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

16

An-Nahl

The Bees · 128 verses · Meccan

النَّحۡلِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

17

Al-Israa

The Night Journey · 111 verses · Meccan

الإِسۡرَاءِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

18

Al-Kahf

The Cave · 110 verses · Meccan

الكَهۡفِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

19

Maryam

Mary · 98 verses · Meccan

مَرۡيَمَ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

20

Taa-Haa

Ta-Ha · 135 verses · Meccan

طه

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

21

Al-Anbiyaa

The Prophets · 112 verses · Meccan

الأَنبِيَاءِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

22

Al-Hajj

The Pilgrimage · 78 verses · Medinan

الحَجِّ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

23

Al-Muminoon

The Believers · 118 verses · Meccan

المُؤۡمِنُونَ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

24

An-Noor

The Light · 64 verses · Medinan

النُّورِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

25

Al-Furqaan

The Criterion · 77 verses · Meccan

الفُرۡقَانِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

26

Ash-Shu'araa

The Poets · 227 verses · Meccan

الشُّعَرَاءِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

27

An-Naml

The Ants · 93 verses · Meccan

النَّمۡلِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

28

Al-Qasas

The Stories · 88 verses · Meccan

القَصَصِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

29

Al-Ankaboot

The Spider · 69 verses · Meccan

العَنكَبُوتِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

30

Ar-Room

The Romans · 60 verses · Meccan

الرُّومِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

31

Luqman

Luqman · 34 verses · Meccan

لُقۡمَانَ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

32

As-Sajda

The Prostration · 30 verses · Meccan

السَّجۡدَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

33

Al-Ahzaab

The Confederates · 73 verses · Medinan

الأَحۡزَابِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

34

Saba

Sheba · 54 verses · Meccan

سَبَإٍ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

35

Faatir

The Originator · 45 verses · Meccan

فَاطِرٍ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

36

Yaseen

Ya-Sin · 83 verses · Meccan

يسٓ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

37

As-Saaffaat

Those Ranged in Ranks · 182 verses · Meccan

الصَّافَّاتِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

38

Saad

Sad · 88 verses · Meccan

صٓ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

39

Az-Zumar

The Groups · 75 verses · Meccan

الزُّمَرِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

40

Ghafir

The Forgiver · 85 verses · Meccan

غَافِرٍ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

41

Fussilat

Explained in Detail · 54 verses · Meccan

فُصِّلَتۡ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

42

Ash-Shura

The Consultation · 53 verses · Meccan

الشُّورَىٰ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

43

Az-Zukhruf

The Ornament · 89 verses · Meccan

الزُّخۡرُفِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

44

Ad-Dukhaan

The Smoke · 59 verses · Meccan

الدُّخَانِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

45

Al-Jaathiya

The Kneeling · 37 verses · Meccan

الجَاثِيَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

46

Al-Ahqaf

Al-Ahqaf · 35 verses · Meccan

الأَحۡقَافِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

47

Muhammad

Muhammad · 38 verses · Medinan

مُحَمَّدٍ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

48

Al-Fath

The Victory · 29 verses · Medinan

الفَتۡحِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

49

Al-Hujuraat

The Chambers · 18 verses · Medinan

الحُجُرَاتِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

50

Qaaf

Qaf · 45 verses · Meccan

قٓ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

51

Adh-Dhaariyat

The Winnowing Winds · 60 verses · Meccan

الذَّارِيَاتِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

52

At-Tur

The Mount · 49 verses · Meccan

الطُّورِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

53

An-Najm

The Star · 62 verses · Meccan

النَّجۡمِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

54

Al-Qamar

The Moon · 55 verses · Meccan

القَمَرِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

55

Ar-Rahmaan

The Most Merciful · 78 verses · Medinan

الرَّحۡمَٰن

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

56

Al-Waaqia

The Event · 96 verses · Meccan

الوَاقِعَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

57

Al-Hadid

The Iron · 29 verses · Medinan

الحَدِيدِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

58

Al-Mujaadila

The Pleading Woman · 22 verses · Medinan

المُجَادلَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

59

Al-Hashr

The Gathering · 24 verses · Medinan

الحَشۡرِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

60

Al-Mumtahana

The Examined One · 13 verses · Medinan

المُمۡتَحنَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

61

As-Saff

The Ranks · 14 verses · Medinan

الصَّفِّ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

62

Al-Jumu'a

Friday · 11 verses · Medinan

الجُمُعَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

63

Al-Munaafiqoon

The Hypocrites · 11 verses · Medinan

المُنَافِقُونَ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

64

At-Taghaabun

Mutual Loss and Gain · 18 verses · Medinan

التَّغَابُنِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

65

At-Talaaq

Divorce · 12 verses · Medinan

الطَّلَاقِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

66

At-Tahrim

The Prohibition · 12 verses · Medinan

التَّحۡرِيمِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

67

Al-Mulk

The Sovereignty · 30 verses · Meccan

المُلۡكِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

68

Al-Qalam

The Pen · 52 verses · Meccan

القَلَمِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

69

Al-Haaqqa

The Inevitable · 52 verses · Meccan

الحَاقَّةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

70

Al-Ma'aarij

The Ascending Stairways · 44 verses · Meccan

المَعَارِجِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

71

Nooh

Noah · 28 verses · Meccan

نُوحٍ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

72

Al-Jinn

The Jinn · 28 verses · Meccan

الجِنِّ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

73

Al-Muzzammil

The Enshrouded One · 20 verses · Meccan

المُزَّمِّلِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

74

Al-Muddaththir

The Cloaked One · 56 verses · Meccan

المُدَّثِّرِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

75

Al-Qiyaama

The Resurrection · 40 verses · Meccan

القِيَامَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

76

Al-Insaan

Man · 31 verses · Medinan

الإِنسَانِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

77

Al-Mursalaat

Those Sent Forth · 50 verses · Meccan

المُرۡسَلَاتِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

78

An-Naba

The Great News · 40 verses · Meccan

النَّبَإِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

79

An-Naazi'aat

Those Who Pull Out · 46 verses · Meccan

النَّازِعَاتِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

80

Abasa

He Frowned · 42 verses · Meccan

عَبَسَ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

81

At-Takwir

The Overthrowing · 29 verses · Meccan

التَّكۡوِيرِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

82

Al-Infitaar

The Cleaving · 19 verses · Meccan

الانفِطَارِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

83

Al-Mutaffifin

The Defrauders · 36 verses · Meccan

المُطَفِّفِينَ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

84

Al-Inshiqaaq

The Splitting Asunder · 25 verses · Meccan

الانشِقَاقِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

85

Al-Burooj

The Constellations · 22 verses · Meccan

البُرُوجِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

86

At-Taariq

The Night-Comer · 17 verses · Meccan

الطَّارِقِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

87

Al-A'laa

The Most High · 19 verses · Meccan

الأَعۡلَىٰ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

88

Al-Ghaashiya

The Overwhelming · 26 verses · Meccan

الغَاشِيَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

89

Al-Fajr

The Dawn · 30 verses · Meccan

الفَجۡرِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

90

Al-Balad

The City · 20 verses · Meccan

البَلَدِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

91

Ash-Shams

The Sun · 15 verses · Meccan

الشَّمۡسِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

92

Al-Lail

The Night · 21 verses · Meccan

اللَّيۡلِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

93

Ad-Dhuhaa

The Forenoon · 11 verses · Meccan

الضُّحَىٰ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

94

Ash-Sharh

The Opening Forth · 8 verses · Meccan

الشَّرۡحِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

95

At-Tin

The Fig · 8 verses · Meccan

التِّينِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

96

Al-Alaq

The Clot · 19 verses · Meccan

العَلَقِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

97

Al-Qadr

The Night of Decree · 5 verses · Meccan

القَدۡرِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

98

Al-Bayyina

The Clear Proof · 8 verses · Medinan

البَيِّنَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

99

Az-Zalzala

The Earthquake · 8 verses · Medinan

الزَّلۡزَلَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

100

Al-Aadiyaat

The Chargers · 11 verses · Meccan

العَادِيَاتِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

101

Al-Qaari'a

The Striking Calamity · 11 verses · Meccan

القَارِعَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

102

At-Takaathur

The Piling Up · 8 verses · Meccan

التَّكَاثُرِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

103

Al-Asr

The Time · 3 verses · Meccan

العَصۡرِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

104

Al-Humaza

The Slanderer · 9 verses · Meccan

الهُمَزَةِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

105

Al-Fil

The Elephant · 5 verses · Meccan

الفِيلِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

106

Quraish

Quraysh · 4 verses · Meccan

قُرَيۡشٍ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

107

Al-Maa'un

The Small Kindnesses · 7 verses · Meccan

المَاعُونِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

108

Al-Kawthar

The Abundance · 3 verses · Meccan

الكَوۡثَرِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

109

Al-Kaafiroon

The Disbelievers · 6 verses · Meccan

الكَافِرُونَ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

110

An-Nasr

The Help · 3 verses · Medinan

النَّصۡرِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

111

Al-Masad

The Palm Fibre · 5 verses · Meccan

المَسَدِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

112

Al-Ikhlaas

The Sincerity · 4 verses · Meccan

الإِخۡلَاصِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

113

Al-Falaq

The Daybreak · 5 verses · Meccan

الفَلَقِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

114

An-Naas

Mankind · 6 verses · Meccan

النَّاسِ

Bismillah

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

Simplified pedagogical annotations. For rigorous study, consult a qualified teacher.